The increase in a population through birth is described by an object of type FERTILITY. The body of the object has three mandatory properties: Date, Population, and BuildMethod. Date specifies the date of the fertility readings. Population must be of the form CPOP/PPOP where PPOP is the parent populaton code and CPOP is the code for child. BuildMethod determines how a continuous fertility curve is built from a finite number of fertility data points. Fertility data is specified either in a FertilityRates or a Parameters subtable.
Fertility is specified by ASFRs specified in a FertilityRates subtable. There are two mandatory columns: Age and Rate. The Rate column specifies the ASFR in absolute units (not per 1000). The Age column specifies the age range for each rate. For all but the last rate the age range is from the age on the same row to the age on the next row. For the last rate the range is from the age on the same row to that age plus one. The is an optional Use column which specifies which rates will be used to build the curve. A positive Use value specifies that a rate should be used. A zero or negative value specifies that the rate should not be used.
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For parametric buildmethods such as COALE_TRUSSELL a fertility object can be specified by listing the parameters in a Parameters subtable.